![]() One star is blue, and the other is white. Both stars are larger, hotter, and brighter than the Sun. The constellation's second-brightest star, Beta Lyrae, stands a bit to the south of Vega.īeta Lyrae is a binary, so it consists of two stars locked in a mutual orbit around each other. So Vega will finish its hydrogen, puff up to become a red giant, blow its outer layers off into space, and fade into obscurity as a white dwarf - all while the Sun continues to shine much as it does today. Vega is more than twice as heavy as the Sun, so it burns through its hydrogen much faster than the Sun does. The difference is the mass of the two stars. Vega is probably around one-tenth the age of the Sun, so it has only a few hundred million years to go, versus billions of years for the Sun. But stellar lifetimes aren't all the same. Models of how stars age indicate that, like the Sun, Vega is about halfway through its "normal" lifetime - the time when it fuses the hydrogen atoms in its core to make helium. It shines pure white, which tells us that its surface is thousands of degrees hotter than the surface of the Sun. Lyra's leading light, Vega, is only about 25 light-years away, making it one of our closest neighbors. ![]() The Muses buried him, and Apollo placed his magical harp in the sky - as Lyra. She vanished, with only one word to her love: Farewell.Ĭrazed with grief, Orpheus wandered the hills of Greece until he was murdered. Before Eurydice could take the final steps into the light, he turned to gaze upon her. Orpheus followed his instructions - until he reached the surface. But there was one condition: Eurydice would follow Orpheus, who could not look back until both had gained the upper world. His music not only gained him entry to Hades, it caused Pluto, the god of the underworld, to soften his heart and grant Orpheus' wish. Orpheus was so stricken with grief that he journeyed to the underworld to win her return. But after their wedding, as she walked with her bridesmaids, she was bitten by a snake and died. Orpheus married the lovely maiden Eurydice. It was even said that rivers changed course to stay near its beauty. It could soothe any savage, bring joy to the heart of the weary. Orpheus' music was sweeter than that of any other mortal man. Lyres were associated with Apollonian virtues of moderation and equilibrium, contrasting with the Dionysian pipes and aulos, both of which represented ecstasy and celebration.The legend of Lyra tells the story of Orpheus, who was given a harp by the god Apollo. The lyre is similar in appearance to a small harp, but with certain distinct differences.Īccording to ancient Greek mythology, the young god Hermes created the lyre from a slaughtered cow from Apollo's sacred herd, using the intestines for the strings - eventually Apollo discovered who had stolen his herd, but Hermes was forgiven after he gave Apollo the instrument. The fingers of the free hand silenced the unwanted strings in the chord. The lyre of Classical Antiquity was ordinarily played by being strummed with a plectrum, like a guitar or a zither, rather than being plucked, like a harp. The recitations of the Ancient Greeks were accompanied by lyre playing. ![]() The lyre (from Greek λύρα - lyra) is a stringed musical instrument well known for its use in classical antiquity and later. Greek Lyre (Lyra) - Harp, musical instrument
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